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Showing posts from August, 2024

Clauses

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 Topic 10 just can't tell, how I'm enjoying this tutorial.in this blog I going to focus on clauses,I know it is simple but there are those that are still struggling. ๐Ÿฅฐ๐Ÿ˜Š Definition: A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate. Clauses can function as sentences or parts of sentences. Types of Clauses: Independent Clause: Can stand alone as a complete sentence because it expresses a complete thought. Example: "She enjoys reading." Dependent (Subordinate) Clause: Cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and depends on an independent clause to give it meaning. Example: "Although she was tired, she finished the book." Subcategories of Dependent Clauses: Adjective (Relative) Clauses: Modify nouns or pronouns. They often start with relative pronouns like "who," "which," or "that." Example: "The book that she borrowed was fascinating." Adverbial Clauses: Modify verbs, adjectives, or adverbs and answe...

Personal writing

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 Topic 9 blog is going to focus on how to write personal essay  Personal writing  Personal writing reflects reality.  It is a sharing of your thoughts,ideas,feelings or experiences. It's usually written in the first person (I). In order to convey sincerity,the essay  should  be written from personal experience m This is  personal  experience could,in fact ,be knowledge of the experience which you have gained second hand e.g how your parents met,or experiences you have read about. That's an example on how to write personal writing: Format:  -heading  -introduction  -body -Conclusion 

Synonyms

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Topic 8  This time my blog will be about  synonyms. Sometimes it seems to be an easy things ,but in most cases people don't know what it mean and which one is synonyms. Synonyms are words of the same or similar meanings.  Synonyms are often interchangeable but the word choice is dependent on the context.

Figures of speech

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 Topic 7 Let's look at figures of speech  Certainly! Figures of speech are literary devices used to create effects, convey meanings, and enhance writing. Here are some common figures of speech: 1. Simile Definition: A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as." Example: "Her smile was as bright as the sun." 2. Metaphor Definition: A direct comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as." Example: "Time is a thief." 3. Personification Definition: Giving human characteristics to non-human entities or objects. Example: "The wind whispered through the trees." 4. Hyperbole Definition: An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally, used for emphasis. Example: "I've told you a million times."" These figures of speech help to make language more vivid, expressive, and effective in both written and spoken forms.

Direct and indirect speech

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 Topic:6 Direct Speech Direct speech involves quoting the exact words spoken by someone. It is typically enclosed in quotation marks. Example: Direct Speech: She said, "I am going to the store." Indirect Speech Indirect speech involves reporting what someone said without quoting their exact words. It generally requires changes to pronouns, verb tenses, and sometimes word order. Example: Indirect Speech: She said that she was going to the store. Key Differences: Quotation Marks: Direct Speech: Uses quotation marks to enclose the spoken words. Indirect Speech: No quotation marks are used. Pronouns and Tenses: Direct Speech: Pronouns and tenses remain as originally spoken. Indirect Speech: Pronouns and tenses may change to fit the reporting sentence. Punctuation: Direct Speech: Punctuation marks are placed inside the quotation marks. Indirect Speech: Standard punctuation rules apply, no quotation marks. Changes in Tenses: Present Simple โ†’ Past Simple: "I like pizza" be...

Active and passive verbs (voice)

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 Topic :5  This is what I like most๐Ÿ˜Š I enjoy teaching and listening to passive and active voices whenever my learners are presenting.  Certainly! Active and passive voice are ways to structure sentences based on the focus of the action and the participants involved. Active Voice In the active voice, the subject performs the action expressed by the verb. This structure is generally more direct and dynamic. Structure: Subject + Verb + Object Example: The dog (subject) chased (verb) the cat (object). In this sentence, "the dog" is doing the chasing, and "the cat" is receiving the action. Passive Voice In the passive voice, the object of the action becomes the subject of the sentence, and the focus shifts to the action itself or the recipient of the action. The performer of the action may be mentioned or omitted. Structure: Object (new subject) + Form of "to be" + Past Participle + (by + Subject) Example: The cat (new subject) was chased (verb) by the dog...

Punctuation

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Topic :4 I know that not all of us come across punctuation ๐Ÿ˜but today I'm going discuss about punctuation ๐Ÿค— Certainly! Hereโ€™s a rundown of different types of punctuation and examples for each: Period (.) - Used to end declarative sentences. Example: She enjoys reading books. Comma (,) - Used to separate elements in a list, clauses, or to set off nonessential information. Example: I bought apples, oranges, and bananas. Question Mark (?) - Used at the end of a direct question. Example: Are you coming to the party? Exclamation Point (!) - Used to express strong emotion or emphasis. Example: Watch out for that car! Colon (:) - Used to introduce a list, explanation, or quote. Example: She had three choices: apples, oranges, or bananas. Semicolon (;) - Used to link closely related independent clauses or separate items in a complex list. Example: I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight. Dash (โ€”) - Used to indicate a break in thought or add emphasis. Example: She was going...

Sentences

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Topic :3 Guess what?today we are going to focus on sentences ๐Ÿ˜Š A sentence is a group of words which expresses a complete thought. Rules:A sentence begins with a capital and ends with a full stop,a question mark or an exclamation mark,depending on the nature and meaning of the sentence.  Examples:The boy plays. -Who plays? -He plays.  There are four types of sentences in English: a)statements  These supply information. Simson is going to school.  B)Questions These ask for information.  Where is simson going? C) Exclamations These express emotions such as surprise ,fear,alarm or anger.  It's a ghost! This work is unacceptable! D)commands  These are used to give orders or instructions  Don't enter through that door.  Leave the room immediately!

Parts of speech

Topic 2. Part of speech  Today we are going to discuss different Parts of speech; Nouns : Words that name people, places, things, or ideas. Examples : cat, school, happiness Pronouns : Words that take the place of nouns to avoid repetition. Examples : he, she, it, they Verbs : Words that express actions, states, or occurrences. Examples : run, is, think Adjectives : Words that describe or modify nouns and pronouns. Examples : happy, tall, red Adverbs : Words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, often describing how, when, where, or to what extent. Examples : quickly, very, well Prepositions : Words that show relationships between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence. Examples : in, on, at, between Conjunctions : Words that connect words, phrases, or clauses. Examples : and, but, or, because Interjections : Words or phrases that express strong emotion or reaction. Examples : wow, ouch, okay Click on the link below for information; https://g.co/about/65bktf

Friendly letter

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Topic 1. Friendly/informal letter  my blog is going to focus on the meaning and format of writing a friendlyletter. When we are talking about friendly or informal letter we refers to:A friendly letter is a personal letter written to someone you know well, such as a friend or family member. It's informal and used to communicate personal thoughts, share news, or maintain a connection.  Format of writing a friendly letter: Date : Write the date on which the letter is written. This is placed at the top, aligned to the right or left, depending on the style. Salutation/Greeting : Begin with a friendly greeting. For example, "Dear [Name],". Body : The main part of the letter where you Closing Lines] (Express your hopes for future communication, share upcoming plans, or extend an invitation.) Sincerely/Best wishes/Kind regards, [Your Name] Here is an example